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WEATHER 101: Rime ice - the icing on top of a mountainous cake

Rime ice decorates area mountaintops in recent days

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ROANOKE, Va. – If you've been driving around and admiring the snow-capped mountains recently, you may not realize that they're capped by something else - rime ice. We've had a nice bird's eye view on our Poor Mountain sky cam in recent days. 

How does rime ice form?

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Rime ice forms in a unique way, differently than hoarfrost. It starts out as a 'supercooled' water droplet. This basically means that the water is below freezing, but has yet to crystallize into ice. 

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Wind out of the west guides these droplets toward the mountaintops. At this point, the supercooled water can crystallize on contact with the trees, ground, or whatever it touches.

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Dave Carroll, an instructor at the College of Natural Resources and Environment at Virginia Tech, shared these pictures with us on Bald Knob.

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